If you’ve been charged with a crime in Minnesota, one of the first things you’ll need to understand is whether the charge is a felony or a misdemeanor. These two categories differ in severity, penalties, and long-term consequences. Working with a Minneapolis, MN felony lawyer can make a big difference when it comes to understanding your situation and preparing for court. At Archambault Criminal Defense, we’re committed to helping our clients protect their rights and build a strong defense. We offer free consultations. Reach out any time.
Attorney Derek Archambault was a prosecutor for 15+ years before dedicating his practice to defense. He knows how the other side works and uses this to develop strong defense strategies for his clients.
Differences In How Crimes Are Charged
Minnesota classifies crimes into three main categories: petty misdemeanors, misdemeanors, and felonies. Petty misdemeanors are not considered crimes and usually result in a fine. Misdemeanors and felonies, however, are criminal charges that can lead to jail or prison time. Some crimes, for example, a theft, depending on the value of the stolen property can be either a petty misdemeanor, a misdemeanor, or a felony.
Misdemeanors are less serious offenses such as first-time DWI, disorderly conduct, or simple assault. Felonies involve more serious actions like aggravated assault, drug trafficking, or robbery. The classification of a charge affects the potential penalties you might face and how your record is impacted.
Jail And Prison Time
A key difference between misdemeanors and felonies is the amount of incarceration that can result. Misdemeanor charges in Minnesota carry a maximum sentence of 90 days in jail and a fine of up to $1,000. Gross misdemeanors, which are slightly more serious, can lead to up to one year in jail and a $3,000 fine.
Felonies are punishable by more than one year in prison. Sentences can range from 13 months to life, depending on the crime. Judges often follow sentencing guidelines, but prior convictions or other factors can increase the penalty.
Long-Term Consequences
A felony conviction has a much more serious impact on your life than a misdemeanor. In addition to a longer sentence, felonies can affect your ability to vote, own a firearm, or apply for certain jobs. Background checks for housing, employment, or licensing may show your record for years to come.
While misdemeanors also appear on your record, they are generally viewed as less serious. That said, they can still affect job applications, especially for positions that require trust or security clearance.
Expungement Options
Minnesota allows some criminal records to be sealed through a process called expungement. This process is easier for misdemeanors than for felonies. If a charge is dismissed, resolved through diversion, or results in a not-guilty verdict, you may qualify. Felony expungement is more limited and often requires additional time to pass before eligibility.
Working with a defense attorney can help determine whether your case may qualify for expungement and guide you through the process.
Legal Representation Matters
Having a good lawyer on your side when you are facing criminal charges, can make all the difference. Whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or a felony, it is important to understand what is happening every step of the way and what your options are for your defense.
Speak With Us Today
Felony or misdemeanor, a criminal charge is something that requires the right legal help. At Archambault Criminal Defense, we’re here to protect your rights and work toward the best possible outcome. Attorney Derek Archambault uses his experience from over 15 years as a prosecutor to build effective defense strategies. If you’ve been charged, don’t wait—contact us for a free consultation. We’re available 24/7 and ready to help.
